Different energy sources refers to the a variety of ways we capture and use energy. They include renewable and nonrenewable forms of energy. The kind of energy we select is determined by several aspects, including how it impacts the environment and if it’s accessible and affordable.
In 2018, fossil fuels accounted for 81 percent of the energy that was produced in the world. These nonrenewable energy sources can be harmful to the environment in a variety of ways. For instance the drilling of oil can be devastating to wildlife and communities. Fracking can cause water pollution. Coal power plants emit CO2.
Renewable energy is also known as green or clean power. It is derived from resources that are constantly replenished like the sun wind, rain, and sun. It’s an excellent way to reduce our dependence on dirty sources of energy and benefit the planet.
Renewable energy is not solely about protecting the environment. It’s also about being affordable, reliable, and efficient. Renewable energy is becoming more popular as a method to power our homes and businesses.
The most popular renewable energy sources are solar, wind hydropower, nuclear. Solar energy makes use of technology that convert sunlight into electricity and heat. Wind energy harnesses the kinetic energy generated by moving air to generate electricity. It is utilized in a variety of locations across the globe. Hydropower harnesses the power of moving water to generate electricity. Nuclear energy generates electricity using the atomic fission process.